This story is by Bob Unruh of WND and is something that you
need to read and be aware of before it’s too late to do anything at all.
Two national-security experts have issued a report through
the Heritage Foundation that warns Obama administration officials to start
working now to prevent – and mitigate the damage from – an electromagnetic
pulse attack on the United States because of the potential for “unimaginable
devastation.”
“Not even a global humanitarian effort would be enough to
keep hundreds of millions of Americans from death by starvation, exposure, or
lack of medicine. Nor would the catastrophe stop at U.S. borders. Most of
Canada would be devastated, too, as its infrastructure is integrated with the
U.S. power grid. Much of the world’s intellectual brainpower (half of it is in
the United States) would be lost as well. Earth would most likely recede into
the ‘new’ Dark Ages,” states the report by James J. Carafano, the deputy
director of the Kathryn and Shelby Cullom Davis Institute for International
Studies and director of the Douglas and Sarah Allison Center for Foreign Policy
Studies, and Richard Weitz, senior fellow and director of the Center for
Politial-Military Analysis at the Hudson Institute.
The report, which is described by the Heritage Foundation as
a “backgrounder,” is titled “EMP Attacks – What the U.S. Must Do Now” and was
released just days ago, says what is needed right now is for the government to
“prevent the threat,” by pursuing “an aggressive protect-and-defend strategy,
including comprehensive missile defense; modernizing the U.S. nuclear
deterrent; and adopting proactive nonproliferation and counter proliferation
measures.”
Further, measures are needed to add to the “resilience” of
the electrical grid and telecommunications systems, including duplicating some
essential functions, and “robust” pre-disaster planning should be going on now
for “federal, state, local private-sector, non-government organizations and
international support,” the report said. Especially, the nation needs to work
to “protect the capacity to communicate,” the report explains.
“An EMP strike can easily obliterate America’s electrical,
telecommunications, transportation, financial, food, and water infrastructures,
rendering the United States helpless to coordinate actions and deliver services
essential for daily life,” says the report.
“In the words of Arizona Sen. John Kyl, EMP ‘is one of only
a few ways that the United States could be defeated by its enemies.’ The time
to prepare is now!”
The new report echoes the warnings carried in a story first
broken in WND five years ago about a blue-ribbon commission appointed by
Congress to investigate the impact of an EMP attack on the U.S.
An EMP catastrophe, which scientists have warned also could
come through a naturally occurring Coronal Mass Ejection from the sun, largely
is feared to come from an act of war from an enemy. If there is a nuclear
explosion high in the atmosphere over North America the resulting
electromagnetic discharge can “permanently disable the electrical systems that
run nearly all civilian and military infrastructures,” the report said.
“A massive EMP attack on the United States would produce
almost unimaginable devastation. Communications would collapse, transportation
would halt, and electrical power would simply be non-existent,” the report
warns.
“All past calamities of the modern era would pale in
comparison to the catastrophe caused by a successful high-altitude EMP strike,”
the report said. “The effects of EMP will immediately disable a portion of the
130 million cars and some 90 million trucks. Since millions of vehicles are on
the road at any given time, there will be accidents and congestion that will
impede movement…. The U.S. rail network depends directly on electricity. …
America’s aviation industry will be destroyed…. The U.S. food infrastructure
depends heavily on the transportation sector,” it warns.
William R. Graham, chairman of the Commission to Assess the
Threat to the United States from Electromagnetic Pulse Attack and the former
national science adviser to President Reagan, previously testified before
Congress and issued an alarming report on “one of a small number of threats
that can hold our society at risk of catastrophic consequences.”
He identified vulnerabilities in the nation’s critical
infrastructures that “are essential to both our civilian and military
capabilities.”
Not taking the steps necessary to reduce the threat “can
both invite and reward attack,” Graham told the members of Congress at the
time.
He described that the attack would come like a swift stroke
of lightning, and would immediately disrupt and damage all electronic systems
and America’s electrical infrastructure.
A detonation over the middle of the continental U.S. “has
the capability to produce significant damage to critical infrastructures that
support the fabric of U.S. society and the ability of the United States and
Western nations to project influence and military power,” said Graham.
“Several potential adversaries have the capability to attack
the United States with a high-altitude nuclear-weapon-generated electromagnetic
pulse, and others appear to be pursuing efforts to obtain that capability,”
said Graham.
“A determined adversary can achieve an EMP attack capability
without having a high level of sophistication. For example, an adversary would
not have to have long-range ballistic missiles to conduct an EMP attack against
the United States. Such an attack could be launched from a freighter off the
U.S. coast using a short- or medium-range missile to loft a nuclear warhead to
high altitude. Terrorists sponsored by a rogue state could attempt to execute
such an attack without revealing the identity of the perpetrators. Iran, the
world’s leading sponsor of international terrorism, has practiced launching a
mobile ballistic missile from a vessel in the Caspian Sea. Iran has also tested
high-altitude explosions of the Shahab-III, a test mode consistent with EMP
attack, and described the tests as successful. Iranian military writings
explicitly discuss a nuclear EMP attack that would gravely harm the United
States. While the commission does not know the intention of Iran in conducting
these activities, we are disturbed by the capability that emerges when we
connect the dots.”
The new Heritage Foundation report echoed those concerns.
“Even with farsighted mitigation measures there is little
question that a nationwide EMP attack would be crippling,” it warned. “Thus,
while pursuing mitigation, the U.S. should take all possible measures to
protect and defend the nation against a ballistic-missile attack that could be
used to deliver an EMP strike, as well as pursue aggressive
counter-proliferation measures against rogue states developing nuclear
weapons.”
The report warns such an attack would turn science fiction
into reality.
“Airplanes would literally fall from the sky, cars and
trucks would stop working, and water, sewer, and electrical networks would
fail. Food would rot, medical services would collapse, and transportation would
become almost nonexistent,” it explains.
The report warned that one criticality is to develop
domestic sources for replacement equipment for the electric equipment,
transformers and substations that would be damaged.
“The equipment used in the transmission grid is costly,
specially produced, and has to be ordered from overseas … Those with the
expertise to replace transformers and capacitors are likely to be overwhelmed…”
What would happen already has been documented, the report
noted, in the 1977 New York City blackout, although on a much smaller scale.
“Two lightning strikes caused overloading in the electrical
power substations of the Con Edison power company. These lighting strikes, the
equivalent of a minuscule fraction of [EMP], caused the Indian Point power
plant north of the city to fail, as well as the subsequent failure of the Long
Island interconnection. … Failure of the Linden-Goethals 230,000-volt
interconnection with New Jersey resulted in the protective devices removing
overloaded lines, transformers, and cables from service. As a result, a power
failure spread throughout the New York area. This blackout lasted only one day,
yet resulted in widespread looting and the breakdown of the rule of law
throughout many New York neighborhoods. The estimated cost of the blackout was
approximately $246 million, and nearly 3,000 people were arrested through the
26-hour period,” the report said.
“The blackout in New York City resulted in an immediate
breakdown of the social order. The police were outmatched and had no chance of
stopping such massive theft, largely having no choice but to stand by watching
the looters from a distance. In North Brooklyn, a community of more than a
million residents, only 189 police officers were on duty….”
In 2003, a blackout in Ohio, New York, Maryland,
Pennsylvania, Michigan and Canada saw “massive traffic jams and gridlock when
people tried to get home without traffic lights. … Railways, airlines, gas
stations, and oil refineries halted operations. Telephone lines were
overwhelmed due to the high volume of calls. Overall, the blackout’s economic
impact was between $7 billion and $10 billion due to food spoilage, lost
production, overtime wages…”
A true EMP attack, the report said, “could prove even more
severe.”
Further, major disruptions will happen in communications,
financial and other computer-dependent parts of society.
Peter Vincent Pry, chief of EMPact America, said the world
this past summer dodged a bullet – in the form of a massive solar flare.
The results of that naturally occurring even could be very
similar to a nuclear-caused EMP attack, he said.
“The last ‘great’ geomagnetic storm was in 1859, called the
Carrington event. Modern civilization, so dependent upon electronic systems,
has not yet experienced a ‘great’ geomagnetic storm. Many scientists think we
are overdue,” he wrote. “Some scientists believe that, as we approach the solar
maximum over the next two years, since the solar maximum brings increased solar
flare activity, the possibility of a “great” geomagnetic storm will also
increase.”
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